"Before you eat breakfast this morning, you’ve
depended on more than half the world. This is the way our universe is
structured. . .We aren’t going to have peace on earth until we
recognize this basic fact of the interrelated structure of all
reality."
----Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.
Teaching Sustainability: A Multi-Strand and Cross
Disciplinary Approach
The Goal: Teaching in topic clusters rather than
disparate subjects
Increasing Global Interdependence
Today’s students inhabit a rapidly changing world of increasing
global interdependence. This is evident in everything from the clothes
they wear to the toys and games students avidly discuss. World
population is increasing, in many areas the cost of living is
skyrocketing, and land and waterways are becoming increasingly
polluted. In order to ensure the future viability and health for all
of us on earth, we have a responsibility to question our everyday
actions and their impacts. We have a responsibility to embrace living
in a way that ensures a high quality of life for our children and our
children’s children (and the children of people who we do not, and
may never know.) Essentially, our everyday choices and the scale of
our activities are redirecting the shape of the planet. Our personal
vigilance and understanding of the far reaching impacts of our actions
are vital to effecting positive changes for the 21st
century.
Educators Play an Important Role
As educators, we play a very special role. We influence not only
students by how and what we teach; but also parents and community
members. By embracing sustainability as a vital topic within the
classroom, we can help students internalize the importance of a high
quality of life for all. Teaching sustainability cannot happen by
teaching single module lessons, but can happen by integrating
sustainability themes throughout all courses of study.
Multiple Intelligences
It is widely accepted that every student learns through their own
unique manner and that student initiated discovery usually leads to
the deepest understanding of information. Therefore, why is it that
we, as educators, often find ourselves teaching discreet, single
subjects? Embracing a multi-strand, inter-disciplinary teaching
approach grounded in real-world examples is key to developing deep
problem solving techniques and critical thinking skills in students.
Using one theme as a hub to guide your examples within lessons
provides both continuity and real world reflection that each of our
everyday actions affect all aspects of life.
Multi-strand Approach
Changing your teaching structure from: teaching discreet individual
topics
to: choosing a theme and teaching all subjects from within this
theme is key. ‘Mining a topic from all angles’ is a standard style
of teaching for K-5 enclosed classrooms, but can be adopted for all
grade levels. If this seems too overwhelming a task: begin slowly.
Customize your current curricula. Use examples from the list of Sample
Activities as discussion points within your classroom. Also,
consult the Criteria Evaluation to quickly interject varied
concerns not included directly within your curriculum.
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